http://www.wikitcm.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%88%E6%B8%BE%E5%AD%90 2026-05-02T09:20:36Z 本wiki的该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.33.0 http://www.wikitcm.com/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%88%E6%B8%BE%E5%AD%90&diff=2875&oldid=prev 2020-09-21T19:26:56Z

<p></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">2020年9月21日 (一) 19:26的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >第1行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第1行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{ZhongYao</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|出處=阿月渾子始載於《本草拾遺》，雲：“阿月渾子……生西國諸蕃，雲與胡榛子同樹，一歲棒子，二歲渾子也。”《綱目》亦錄著，引《海藥本草》雲：“按徐表《南州記》雲：無名木生嶺南山谷，其實狀若榛子，號無名子，波斯家呼為阿月渾子也。”《綱目拾遺》亦錄著，其雲</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|英文名=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|別名=胡棒子、無名子。</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|藥材基源=為漆樹科植物阿月渾子的果實。拉丁植物動物礦物名：Pistacia vera L.採收和儲藏：7-8月採收成熟的果實，曬乾備用。</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|原生態=阿月渾子 落葉小喬木，高5-7m。小枝粗壯、圓柱形，具條紋和小皮孔，被微柔毛或近無毛；幼枝常被毛。奇數羽狀複葉互生，通常具3小葉，稀5小葉；葉柄上面平，無翅或具狹翅；小葉無柄或幾無柄，葉卵形或闊橢圓形，長4-10cm，寬2.5-6.5cm，頂生小葉較大，先端鈍或急尖，具小尖頭，基部闊楔形、圓形或截形，側生小葉基部常不對稱，全緣，葉上面無毛，葉下麵疏被微柔毛，革質。花雌雄異株；圓錐花序長4-10cm，花序軸及分枝被柔毛，具條紋，雄花序寬大，密集；雄花花被3-5，長圓形，大小不等，雄蕊5-6；雌花花被3-5，長圓形，膜質，邊緣具捲曲睫毛；子房無柄，長圓形，長約lmm，花柱長約0.5mm。核果卵形或長橢圓形，果柄長約3cm，果較大，長約2cm，寬約1cm，先端急尖，具細尖頭，成熟時黃綠色至粉紅色。花期3-5月，果期7-8月。</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|生態環境=我國新疆有栽培。資源分佈：產敘利亞、伊拉克、伊朗、前蘇聯西南部及南歐。</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|栽培=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|制法=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|性狀=果實呈卵形或廣卵形，稍扁，長1.3-2.2cm，寬約lcm，棕黃色至紫紅色，先端尖，基部截形，有果柄殘痕，表面有縱行略扭曲的棱條紋和斷續的點狀突起，果皮易開裂；果核長1.2-2cm，卵圓形或橢圓形，先端尖，光滑，灰白色，果殼堅硬，厚約lmm。種子表皮呈灰棕色或帶紫紅，基部種臍呈長方形疤痕狀，痕長約3mm，內部綠色至淡綠色。氣微，味微甘香。顯微鑒別 種子橫切面：種皮細胞1列，切向延長呈長方形；下為1-2列巨細胞；頹廢的薄壁細胞常破壞模糊，並散在螺紋導管，直徑約10μm，子葉細胞多角形，含油滴和糊粉粒。</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|化學成分=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|藥理作用=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|毒性=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|理化鑒別=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|炮製=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|性味=辛；溫</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|歸經=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|功效=溫腎；暖脾。主腎虛腰冷；陽痿；脾虛冷痢</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|用法=內服：煎湯，9-15g。</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|注意=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|規格=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|儲藏=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|複方=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|各家論述=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|臨床應用=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|備注=—</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|摘錄=《中華本草》</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">}}</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{ZhongYao</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{ZhongYao</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|出處=阿月渾子始載於《本草拾遺》，雲：“阿月渾子……生西國諸蕃，雲與胡榛子同樹，一歲棒子，二歲渾子也。”《綱目》亦錄著，引《海藥本草》雲：“按徐表《南州記》雲：無名木生嶺南山谷，其實狀若榛子，號無名子，波斯家呼為阿月渾子也。”《綱目拾遺》亦錄著，其雲</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|出處=阿月渾子始載於《本草拾遺》，雲：“阿月渾子……生西國諸蕃，雲與胡榛子同樹，一歲棒子，二歲渾子也。”《綱目》亦錄著，引《海藥本草》雲：“按徐表《南州記》雲：無名木生嶺南山谷，其實狀若榛子，號無名子，波斯家呼為阿月渾子也。”《綱目拾遺》亦錄著，其雲</div></td></tr> </table>

环溪 http://www.wikitcm.com/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%88%E6%B8%BE%E5%AD%90&diff=2804&oldid=prev 2020-09-21T08:32:44Z

<p>CSV导入</p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="zh-Hans-CN"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">2020年9月21日 (一) 08:32的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l25" >第25行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第25行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|臨床應用=—</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|臨床應用=—</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|備注=—</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|備注=—</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|摘錄=《中華本草》</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">}}</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{ZhongYao</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|出處=阿月渾子始載於《本草拾遺》，雲：“阿月渾子……生西國諸蕃，雲與胡榛子同樹，一歲棒子，二歲渾子也。”《綱目》亦錄著，引《海藥本草》雲：“按徐表《南州記》雲：無名木生嶺南山谷，其實狀若榛子，號無名子，波斯家呼為阿月渾子也。”《綱目拾遺》亦錄著，其雲</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|英文名= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|別名=胡棒子、無名子。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|藥材基源=為漆樹科植物阿月渾子的果實。拉丁植物動物礦物名：Pistacia vera L.採收和儲藏：7-8月採收成熟的果實，曬乾備用。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|原生態=阿月渾子 落葉小喬木，高5-7m。小枝粗壯、圓柱形，具條紋和小皮孔，被微柔毛或近無毛；幼枝常被毛。奇數羽狀複葉互生，通常具3小葉，稀5小葉；葉柄上面平，無翅或具狹翅；小葉無柄或幾無柄，葉卵形或闊橢圓形，長4-10cm，寬2.5-6.5cm，頂生小葉較大，先端鈍或急尖，具小尖頭，基部闊楔形、圓形或截形，側生小葉基部常不對稱，全緣，葉上面無毛，葉下麵疏被微柔毛，革質。花雌雄異株；圓錐花序長4-10cm，花序軸及分枝被柔毛，具條紋，雄花序寬大，密集；雄花花被3-5，長圓形，大小不等，雄蕊5-6；雌花花被3-5，長圓形，膜質，邊緣具捲曲睫毛；子房無柄，長圓形，長約lmm，花柱長約0.5mm。核果卵形或長橢圓形，果柄長約3cm，果較大，長約2cm，寬約1cm，先端急尖，具細尖頭，成熟時黃綠色至粉紅色。花期3-5月，果期7-8月。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|生態環境=我國新疆有栽培。資源分佈：產敘利亞、伊拉克、伊朗、前蘇聯西南部及南歐。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|栽培= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|制法= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|性狀=果實呈卵形或廣卵形，稍扁，長1.3-2.2cm，寬約lcm，棕黃色至紫紅色，先端尖，基部截形，有果柄殘痕，表面有縱行略扭曲的棱條紋和斷續的點狀突起，果皮易開裂；果核長1.2-2cm，卵圓形或橢圓形，先端尖，光滑，灰白色，果殼堅硬，厚約lmm。種子表皮呈灰棕色或帶紫紅，基部種臍呈長方形疤痕狀，痕長約3mm，內部綠色至淡綠色。氣微，味微甘香。顯微鑒別 種子橫切面：種皮細胞1列，切向延長呈長方形；下為1-2列巨細胞；頹廢的薄壁細胞常破壞模糊，並散在螺紋導管，直徑約10μm，子葉細胞多角形，含油滴和糊粉粒。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|化學成分= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|藥理作用= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|毒性= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|理化鑒別= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|炮製= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|性味=辛；溫</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|歸經= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|功效=溫腎；暖脾。主腎虛腰冷；陽痿；脾虛冷痢</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|用法=內服：煎湯，9-15g。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|注意= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|規格= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|儲藏= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|複方= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|各家論述= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|臨床應用= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|備注= </ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|摘錄=《中華本草》</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|摘錄=《中華本草》</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr> </table>

环溪 http://www.wikitcm.com/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%9C%88%E6%B8%BE%E5%AD%90&diff=2761&oldid=prev 2020-09-21T08:21:27Z

<p>CSV导入</p> <p><b>新页面</b></p><div>{{ZhongYao<br /> |出處=阿月渾子始載於《本草拾遺》，雲：“阿月渾子……生西國諸蕃，雲與胡榛子同樹，一歲棒子，二歲渾子也。”《綱目》亦錄著，引《海藥本草》雲：“按徐表《南州記》雲：無名木生嶺南山谷，其實狀若榛子，號無名子，波斯家呼為阿月渾子也。”《綱目拾遺》亦錄著，其雲<br /> |英文名=—<br /> |別名=胡棒子、無名子。<br /> |藥材基源=為漆樹科植物阿月渾子的果實。拉丁植物動物礦物名：Pistacia vera L.採收和儲藏：7-8月採收成熟的果實，曬乾備用。<br /> |原生態=阿月渾子 落葉小喬木，高5-7m。小枝粗壯、圓柱形，具條紋和小皮孔，被微柔毛或近無毛；幼枝常被毛。奇數羽狀複葉互生，通常具3小葉，稀5小葉；葉柄上面平，無翅或具狹翅；小葉無柄或幾無柄，葉卵形或闊橢圓形，長4-10cm，寬2.5-6.5cm，頂生小葉較大，先端鈍或急尖，具小尖頭，基部闊楔形、圓形或截形，側生小葉基部常不對稱，全緣，葉上面無毛，葉下麵疏被微柔毛，革質。花雌雄異株；圓錐花序長4-10cm，花序軸及分枝被柔毛，具條紋，雄花序寬大，密集；雄花花被3-5，長圓形，大小不等，雄蕊5-6；雌花花被3-5，長圓形，膜質，邊緣具捲曲睫毛；子房無柄，長圓形，長約lmm，花柱長約0.5mm。核果卵形或長橢圓形，果柄長約3cm，果較大，長約2cm，寬約1cm，先端急尖，具細尖頭，成熟時黃綠色至粉紅色。花期3-5月，果期7-8月。<br /> |生態環境=我國新疆有栽培。資源分佈：產敘利亞、伊拉克、伊朗、前蘇聯西南部及南歐。<br /> |栽培=—<br /> |制法=—<br /> |性狀=果實呈卵形或廣卵形，稍扁，長1.3-2.2cm，寬約lcm，棕黃色至紫紅色，先端尖，基部截形，有果柄殘痕，表面有縱行略扭曲的棱條紋和斷續的點狀突起，果皮易開裂；果核長1.2-2cm，卵圓形或橢圓形，先端尖，光滑，灰白色，果殼堅硬，厚約lmm。種子表皮呈灰棕色或帶紫紅，基部種臍呈長方形疤痕狀，痕長約3mm，內部綠色至淡綠色。氣微，味微甘香。顯微鑒別 種子橫切面：種皮細胞1列，切向延長呈長方形；下為1-2列巨細胞；頹廢的薄壁細胞常破壞模糊，並散在螺紋導管，直徑約10μm，子葉細胞多角形，含油滴和糊粉粒。<br /> |化學成分=—<br /> |藥理作用=—<br /> |毒性=—<br /> |理化鑒別=—<br /> |炮製=—<br /> |性味=辛；溫<br /> |歸經=—<br /> |功效=溫腎；暖脾。主腎虛腰冷；陽痿；脾虛冷痢<br /> |用法=內服：煎湯，9-15g。<br /> |注意=—<br /> |規格=—<br /> |儲藏=—<br /> |複方=—<br /> |各家論述=—<br /> |臨床應用=—<br /> |備注=—<br /> |摘錄=《中華本草》<br /> }}</div>

环溪